Sick notes in Germany: Tips for avoiding days off work

It feels like there are more colleagues missing next to you at your desk again, and the latest reports on sick leave in the first quarter of 2024 confirm that this impression is not deceiving.


The significance of the increased sickness rate in Germany

Recent analyses show that despite a slight decrease in the average duration of sick leave from 9.6 to 9.3 days, the total number of cases has increased slightly. This data is alarming, especially since the average duration has reached an all-time high since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite the slight decrease in duration, the overall burden remains constant or even increases, highlighting the urgent need to implement measures to improve employee health. Between January and March, 38 percent of all employees were on sick leave at least once. Particularly concerning is that this figure rose to 59 percent for those under 20. Overall, employers consistently reported around 6 percent of their workforce absent due to illness.


Reasons for the high failure rates

According to DAK-Gesundheit, the main causes of sick leave are primarily respiratory illnesses, but also mental health conditions and physical ailments such as back pain. This data is based on an analysis of sick leave certificates from 2.2 million insured individuals. Andreas Storm, the health insurance company's CEO, emphasizes that despite the record figures in 2022 and 2023, the high rates of employee absenteeism have become even more entrenched in the first quarter of 2024.


Impact on society

Increased absenteeism due to illness not only burdens those affected but also has far-reaching consequences for companies and society as a whole. Sick leave leads to lost productivity , increased work pressure on remaining employees, and additional costs for businesses. Furthermore, high rates of absenteeism strain the healthcare system , even if, fortunately, the exceptional situation seen during the last pandemic is unlikely to recur anytime soon.


Health prevention as a solution approach

To counteract this emerging trend, preventative measures should be recommended and implemented by employees to promote their own health and strengthen their immune system in the long term. Despite the wide variety of common illnesses that lead to sick leave, there is one measure that can provide relief for both psychological and direct physical complaints. Back pain, stress, and even respiratory illnesses can potentially be alleviated with relatively simple tips.


Health prevention through rest and relaxation

Seaside holiday: A natural therapy

A proven method for strengthening the immune system is prevention through rest and relaxation. A holiday by the sea not only offers a welcome break from the stresses of everyday life, but can also have a positive impact on health. The sea air is known for its cleansing effect on the respiratory system and can help strengthen the body's defenses. The fresh air and salt water can help clear the airways and improve lung function.


Local alternatives: salt caves and graduation towers

For those who don't have the opportunity to travel far or take several vacation days, local alternatives are available. Salt caves and graduation towers, for example, can be found in many regions of Germany and offer similar health benefits to the sea. Inhaling salty air can cleanse the airways, helping to prevent respiratory illnesses. If you're unfamiliar with salt caves or graduation towers, here are a few facts:

How often should you go to a salt cave?

Regular visits to a salt cave can provide lasting support for the respiratory system. It is recommended to have a session about once or twice a week to achieve long-term health benefits. A session in a salt cave typically lasts 45 minutes at most providers.

For which diseases is a salt cave particularly good?

Salt caves can provide relief for various respiratory illnesses such as asthma, bronchitis, and sinusitis. They can also be helpful for skin problems like eczema and psoriasis due to the antibacterial properties of the salt .

What effect does salt have on the lungs?

Inhaling salty air can help loosen mucus in the airways, thus clearing them. The salt stimulates blood flow to the mucous membranes, which can alleviate symptoms. Regular exposure to salty air can also help prevent respiratory illnesses and improve healthy lung function.

Are a salt cave and a graduation tower the same thing?

Salt caves and graduation towers are not the same, but both offer the benefit of mineralized air. A salt cave is an enclosed space lined with salt, providing a high concentration of saline air. A graduation tower, on the other hand, is a freestanding wooden structure over which saline water trickles, creating a saline, humid microclimate all around.


The role of mini-saltworks like SalinoVatis

An innovative way to enjoy the benefits of a graduation tower not only outdoors but also within your own four walls is by using mini-saltworks like SalinoVatis . These compact devices also create a saline atmosphere that supports the respiratory system and can contribute to respiratory health. Regular use can improve respiratory function and strengthen the immune system. The main advantage is that establishing a regular routine is very easy. Thanks to its compact size, a mini-saltworks can be placed almost anywhere and can quietly contribute to well-being during everyday activities.


Mindfulness as a key to health prevention

Another important component of preventative healthcare is mindfulness in managing one's own health. Greater mindfulness in everyday life can help reduce stress, which in turn can lower the risk of infections, burnout, and other health problems. Focusing on one's body and its needs is generally considered beneficial to health. Typical methods include meditation, yoga, or Tai Chi . Physical exercise also helps prevent strain from prolonged sitting. A mini-saline can also be used to cultivate mindfulness. The calming trickle of salt water over the saline can, for example, contribute to more restful sleep and thus also reduce stress.


Conclusion: Health as a holistic approach

Strengthening the immune system and preventing illness is a holistic process that requires a combination of relaxation, recreation, and mindfulness. By incorporating activities such as seaside vacations , visits to salt caves, and the use of mini-saltworks, we can contribute to maintaining our health and strengthening our immune system. It is important to integrate these preventative measures into daily life to reap the long-term health benefits.